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Periodic Table/Moscovium
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115

Mc

290.000

Moscovium

Moskovyum

Post-Transition Metal
Period 7
Group 15
Solid

Moscovium is a synthetic superheavy element with atomic number 115. It is known for moscovium-290, calcium-48 hot-fusion synthesis, decay chains to nihonium and predicted Group 15 chemistry below bismuth.

Atomic Number

115

Atomic Mass

290 g/mol

Electron Configuration

[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p³

Shells

2 | 8 | 18 | 32 | 32 | 18 | 5

Electronegativity

Density

13.5 g/cm³

Melting Point

396.9 °C

Boiling Point

1126.8 °C

Discovered By

Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

History

Moscovium was synthesized in 2003 by JINR Dubna with US collaborators using americium-243 targets and calcium-48 ions. The name honors Moscow Oblast, where JINR is located.

Isotopes

Moscovium-289

Half-life: About 0.22-0.41 seconds. Short-lived isotope that decays by alpha emission toward nihonium; values vary by source.

Moscovium-290

Half-life: About 0.65-0.84 seconds. Longest-lived commonly cited moscovium isotope; decays toward nihonium-286.
Uses
  • Superheavy nuclear decay-chain research
  • Parent-decay routes that help identify nihonium isotopes
  • Theoretical Group 15 chemistry below bismuth
  • Relativistic inert-pair effect studies
Biological Role

Moscovium has no biological role. It is synthetic, radioactive and exists for fractions of a second.

Interesting Facts
  • Moscovium decay chains helped independent teams connect element 115 work with nihonium nuclei.
  • Its chemistry has not been experimentally characterized, but calculations compare it with bismuth.
  • The element name recognizes the Moscow region, a major center of superheavy element research.
Study Notes
  • Moscovium has atomic number 115 and symbol Mc.
  • Its predicted electron configuration is [Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p³.
  • Moscovium is a Group 15 superheavy element below bismuth.
  • Remember Mc-290 for decay chains leading to nihonium-286.
Moscovium FAQ
What is the atomic number of moscovium?

The atomic number of moscovium is 115.

What is the electron configuration of moscovium?

Moscovium is commonly listed with the predicted electron configuration [Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p³.

What is moscovium used for?

Moscovium has no commercial use; it is used only in superheavy element nuclear research.

What is moscovium-290?

Moscovium-290 is the longest-lived commonly cited moscovium isotope, with a half-life of about 0.65-0.84 seconds.

Why is it called moscovium?

Moscovium is named after Moscow Oblast, the Russian region where JINR Dubna is located.


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